Why the U.S. Education System is Failing: 10 More Reasons
“10 Reasons the United States Education System Is Failing,” I wrote on my “Education Futures” blog a few years ago. I outlined 10 flaws and obstacles that impede the American educational system from reaching its full potential. Even after all these years, this piece continues to be one of the most popular blog postings of the day. As a result, we felt it could be fascinating to revisit the list in some form, and I fully agreed. I opted not to rehash the arguments I gave in the original essay because they are still valid. Instead, I resigned to making a new list that addresses new difficulties and faults with the American educational system. Let us start.
- In This Digital Age, We Need to Rethink Literacy. Literacy refers to printed text for decades simply. Literacy has become increasingly difficult in recent years. The majority of the text that students encounter nowadays is digital. Students are reading blogs and text messaging instead of books and publications. This necessitates a skill set distinct from traditional literacy. It is necessary to reconsider literacy and begin teaching digital literacy to students. Digital literacy encompasses more than simply reading and writing skills. It can also successfully discover and evaluate data using digital technologies. Digitally literate students can research, locate trustworthy sources, and make informed decisions based on what they read online and in print. Learners who do not develop digital literacy skills will be left behind in this increasingly digital environment.
- The Way We Currently Assess Learners is Not Working. It is the time to rip apart how our K-12 students have been tested in the past and replace it with a more targeted strategy that incorporates technology, focuses on data collection, and accounts for the disparities among the students who take the examinations. It may take a lot of effort, and the initial investment may be significant. Still, the final result will be effective evaluations that tell us anything about individual learners’ development. We owe these students to make testing fair and productive if we truly want our public schools to produce the best minds of their generations.
- We Do a Poor Job of Educating Boys of Color. In P-20 schools, black and Latino males represent a learner group that has been and continues to be misunderstood. Educators frequently misinterpret misbehavior, learning styles, and social skills as issues when males and people of color are simply not receiving the most effective types of discipline, teaching, and peer interaction. As a result, many students fall between the gaps and do not achieve their full potential. School dropout rates, poverty rates, and jail rates rise due to lack of education. What if black males’ inability to perform is due to society’s fault, not their own?
- We Continue to Promote and Retain Learners Socially. The evidence is clear: delaying a child’s grade has minimal impact on their academic accomplishments and is harmful to their social lives (Jimerson and Kaufman 2003). The American school system retains students at alarmingly high rates, particularly among children from low-income families. In reality, the retention rate in urban schools in the United States is around 50%. In addition, the expense of retention is staggering: over 20 billion dollars each year (Williams 2007). However, social promotion is tricky since it invariably indicates that the promoted students will be unable to complete the assignment unless extraordinary assistance is made (Hong and Yu 2008).
- Anti-Intellectualism and Academic Disengagement are Running Rampant. Freedom and democracy beliefs are instilled in American children as early as in pre-K academic settings. These principles are commendable, but an anti-intellectualism tendency is regrettably undercutting them. K-12 students result from an attention-grabbing, media-obsessed society and an educational system that attempts to contend with those vibrant messages. They are acquainted with immediate gratification through technology and a classroom culture that promotes teachers to “dumb down” lessons so that all students are on the same plane. As a result, many students know far less than their forefathers and show little interest in educational pursuits that have little bearing on their daily lives.
- Why aren’t There More Year-Round Schools? Summer vacation is observed in most parts of the United States. Could this be one of the reasons why the K-12 educational system is having trouble keeping students engaged? Why do we continue to use an archaic system when year-round schools should be the norm? Summer vacation is no longer necessary for economic reasons. It is simple: keeping the school year in a summer-off state is easier than altering it. This mindset starts with classroom teachers and progresses to educational administrators. Transforming the way things have always been done, even if there is some evidence that it will improve things, is very time-consuming—so why worry?
- We are Not Able to Produce Quality Educators Consistently. The quality of a teacher determines whether or not a kid obtains a quality education. What price will we pay if teachers are not sufficiently equipped and trained to meet these demands and handle this responsibility? What is the result of this reorganization? Not all teachers entering the classroom, whether at the primary or secondary level, have the necessary training and expertise to fulfill increased learner learning objectives. A good teacher is an important classroom asset. We have yet to find out how to develop excellent instructors consistently.
- We are Not Doing Enough to Foster Digital Equity. For some years, education activists have focused on digital equity. As digital technology grows more prevalent in our lives and classrooms, a gap in technological access has formed. Compared to their poverty-stricken classmates, students from affluent households have more access to the internet and digital technologies. This gives wealthy students an advantage and adds another obstacle to overcome for schools with a high poverty percentage. Digital equality, according to some education experts, might assist in leveling the playing field for all students. It may be possible to narrow the accomplishment gap if all students have access to the same technologies.
- We Are Not Doing Enough to Get Girls Involved with STEM. While Beyoncé’s statement that “girls run the world” is inspiring, there are still academic sectors where women are undervalued. The field of STEM is still predominantly controlled by men, and with this profession increasing, young females must be allowed to participate. The issue is not that females are not intrigued by STEM topics; they are not allowed to pursue them or study them in school. So, how can we get more girls interested in STEM subjects? How can we instill a passion for mechanical and chemical engineering?
- Teacher Preparations Programs Don’t Teach Neuroscience. The majority of teacher training programs are solely focused on education. However, if teacher training programs want their students to become genuinely excellent educators, they must teach more than these concepts. In reality, teacher training programs should focus on the sciences—specifically, neuroscience. The study of how the brain and nervous system grow and function is known as neuroscience. What role may neuroscience have in education? Neuroscience can assist instructors in better understanding how the brain acquires new knowledge. When students learn something new, for example, they must be able to relate it to something they previously knew. This enhances recall by forming strong brain networks. Even a simple understanding of neuroscience can help instructors improve their teaching methods.
Conclusion
The underachievement of the American educational system is not due to a single issue. It is a convergence of challenges that undermine the cultural value of educational justice and broad-based intelligence. To improve results, we must set aside party politics and minor policy differences and work to enhance the United States’ educational system regardless of the circumstances. I am pleased that my last essay struck a chord with my readers, and I hope that this chapter will as well. Let us get down to business.