The 15 Best Shoulder Strengthening Exercises for Mass
Building mass in the shoulders not only improves your physique but also adds to your strength and helps with performing everyday activities. If you are looking to build muscle and create strong, defined shoulders, incorporating the following 15 exercises into your workout routine will set you on the right path.
1. Standing Military Press: This exercise targets the entire shoulder region and also engages the core. Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, grip a barbell at shoulder level, and press it overhead until your arms are fully extended.
2. Arnold Press: Named after Arnold Schwarzenegger, this exercise involves rotating dumbbells as you lift them, which works all three heads of the deltoid muscle.
3. Lateral Raises: These isolate the lateral or side head of the deltoid, which is crucial for shoulder width. Lift dumbbells out to the sides with a slight bend in the elbows.
4. Front Raises: To target the front head of the deltoids, raise dumbbells or a barbell in front of you, keeping your arms straight.
5. Upright Rows: These work both shoulders and upper back muscles. Lift a barbell or dumbbells upright, leading with your elbows.
6. Seated Overhead Dumbbell Press: Sitting down can help isolate the shoulder muscles because it minimizes lower body momentum. Press dumbbells overhead from shoulder height.
7. Shrugs: While primarily an upper trap exercise, shrugs also benefit your shoulders and can be performed with a barbell or dumbbells.
8. Reverse Flyes: Strengthening rear delts and upper back, bend over slightly and raise dumbbells to your sides with palms facing each other.
9. Face Pulls: Using a cable machine or resistance band, pull towards your face while keeping elbows high to engage rear deltoids and traps.
10. Standing Barbell Shrugs: Hold a barbell in front of you and shrug your shoulders up towards your ears to work on trapezius muscles along with shoulders.
11. Cuban Press: An excellent exercise for shoulder health as well as building musculature; rotate the bar up from an upright row position before pressing overhead.
12. One-Arm Cable Lateral Raises: Using a cable machine helps maintain tension on the muscle throughout the movement; stand side-on to the machine and lift your arm out to the side.
13. Dumbbell Scaption: Raise dumbbells diagonally in front of you, at about a 45-degree angle from your body – this works multiple angles of shoulder muscles.
14. Plate Front Raise: Great for targeting anterior deltoids; hold a weight plate with both hands in front of you and raise it to eye level before lowering slowly.
15. Bradford Press: Pass a barbell from in front of your head to behind it (and vice versa) at an intermediate height that doesn’t fully extend arms—this keeps constant tension on shoulder muscles.
Incorporating these exercises into your training routine will greatly enhance shoulder strength and size. Remember that form is crucial for maximizing gains and minimizing injury risk so pay close attention to it when performing these movements. Gradually increase weight as you build strength but do not compromise form for heavier lifts.