Simple Ways to Cut Angles on a Table Saw
Introduction:
A table saw is a versatile woodworking tool, capable of making a wide variety of cuts to help you complete any project. One essential skill for any woodworker is making accurate angle cuts. This article will explore simple ways to cut angles on a table saw, ensuring clean and precise results every time.
1. Use a Miter Gauge:
The simplest way to cut angles on a table saw is by using a miter gauge. A miter gauge is an adjustable device that slides in the groove of the table saw surface and holds your workpiece at a specific angle as you push it through the blade. Follow these steps:
a. Set the miter gauge to your desired angle.
b. Secure your workpiece against the miter gauge fence.
c. Slowly feed the material through the blade, making sure to hold it securely against the miter gauge at all times.
2. Adjust the Blade Angle with a Bevel Cut:
For more advanced angle cuts, you can adjust the blade angle itself instead of using the miter gauge:
a. Disconnect power from your table saw before adjusting the blade.
b. Loosen the bevel adjustment wheel or handle and tilt the blade to your desired angle.
c. Lock in the new angle with the adjustment wheel or handle.
d. Use a square or protractor to verify blade position before cutting.
3. Use a Sled:
For making repeated or intricate angle cuts, consider building or purchasing a sled specially designed for table saws:
a. Attach rails to your sled, ensuring they fit tightly in your saw’s miter slots.
b. Create an adjustable fence or stop block system on your sled for precise measurements.
c. Whenever you need to make multiple angled cuts at the same setting, use your sled to maintain consistency and speed up the process.
4. Combine Miter and Bevel Cuts for Compound Angles:
For complex woodworking projects, you may find yourself needing to cut compound angles. To do this on a table saw, combine both miter and bevel cuts:
a. Set your miter gauge to the horizontal angle needed.
b. Adjust the blade itself for the vertical angle required.
c. Once you’ve achieved your desired settings, proceed with cutting, making sure to keep your workpiece secure against both adjustments.
5. Tapering Jig:
A tapering jig is an accessory that allows for precise angled cuts along the edges of your workpiece:
a. Align the edge of your workpiece against the jig’s fence.
b. Set the desired angle by adjusting the jig’s length or width accordingly.
c. Carefully feed your workpiece and jig through the table saw blade.
Conclusion:
Cutting angles on a table saw need not be an intimidating task. With these simple methods at hand – using miter gauges, adjusting the blade, employing sleds, combining cuts for compound angles, and utilizing tapering jigs – you’ll achieve accurate and precise angle cuts on your table saw every time. Happy woodworking!