Liquid Metal vs. Thermal Paste: What’s the Best CPU Cooling Option?
For many PC enthusiasts, CPU cooling is a crucial consideration when constructing a high-performance gaming rig or workstation computer. And while there are many options available on the market, two of the most popular choices are liquid metal and thermal paste. But which one is the better option?
Let’s first take a closer look at liquid metal. This type of thermal interface material is made up of a variety of metals, such as gallium, indium, and tin. When applied to a CPU, liquid metal provides a highly conductive interface that allows for better heat transfer and ultimately leads to improved CPU cooling performance.
One of the major advantages of liquid metal is its high thermal conductivity. In fact, it’s typically considered to be one of the most conductive materials available for CPU cooling. This means that heat is transferred more efficiently from the CPU to the cooler, resulting in lower temperatures and better performance overall.
Another advantage of liquid metal is its durability. Unlike thermal paste, which can dry out over time and lose its effectiveness, liquid metal can provide long-lasting performance when correctly applied. In most cases, it should last for several years without needing to be reapplied.
However, there are some downsides to using liquid metal. For one, it’s highly conductive, which means it needs to be applied carefully to avoid causing electrical shorts. Additionally, liquid metal can be relatively expensive and may not be compatible with all types of coolers or CPUs.
Now, let’s consider thermal paste. This type of thermal interface material is made up of a combination of silicone and metal oxides, which provide a layer of insulation between the CPU and cooler. When applied correctly, thermal paste can provide good thermal conductivity and is generally affordable.
One advantage of thermal paste is that it’s easy to apply and does not require as much care as liquid metal. Additionally, it’s widely compatible with most types of coolers and CPUs.
However, there are also some disadvantages to thermal paste. One of the major issues is that it can dry out over time, causing a decline in performance. Additionally, thermal paste generally has lower thermal conductivity than liquid metal, which can impact overall CPU cooling performance.