How to Write a Synopsis
A synopsis is a concise summary of your story that provides editors, agents, or readers with a clear idea of what your story is about and what makes it unique. Writing an effective synopsis is crucial for capturing the attention of industry professionals and can ultimately lead to the success of your manuscript. In this article, we will discuss the steps you can take to write a persuasive and engaging synopsis.
1. Read your work thoroughly
Before beginning to write your synopsis, make sure you have a solid understanding of your own work. Read through the entire manuscript, taking notes about key plot points, major characters, and any essential themes or messages. This process will help you gain clarity on the most important aspects of your story when drafting your synopsis.
2. Identify the main elements
Break down your story into its main components: protagonist, conflict, main events, and resolution. These elements should form the backbone of your synopsis. Remember that the focus should be on the primary characters and their emotional journeys – side plots or secondary characters should only be mentioned if they are crucial to understanding the main narrative.
3. Write in third person, present tense
Write your synopsis in third person, present tense as this is the standard format used in the industry. Using third person allows for an unbiased description of your work while present tense keeps your writing active and engaging.
4. Keep it concise
Typically, synopses range from 500-700 words for novels and 200-400 words for screenplays or other shorter works. Stay within these limits by sticking to the main plot points and avoiding unnecessary details about character backstories or setting descriptions. Your goal is to provide only enough information to give readers an accurate snapshot of your work without revealing everything that happens.
5. Start with a strong opening
Begin by introducing your protagonist(s) and their world in one or two sentences. Avoid overloading the opening with too much information; instead, focus on showcasing the protagonist’s unique qualities and the central conflict that drives them throughout the story.
6. Describe the main events sequentially
Go through your story chronologically, outlining the most crucial events as they happen. Be concise yet specific about how the main characters confront challenges and evolve over time. Ensure each event relates to the central conflict, maintaining a strong connection to the protagonist’s emotional journey.
7. Conclude with the resolution
Include a brief summation of how the story reaches its climax and resolves itself. While some authors choose to keep an element of surprise for potential readers, never assume that agents or publishers will request your manuscript without understanding its full premise.
8. Proofread and polish
Finally, read and edit your synopsis multiple times to ensure it flows well and is devoid of grammar or spelling errors. The quality of your synopsis reflects your ability as a writer; therefore, you need to present a polished product that stands out from the competition.
Writing a compelling synopsis is an essential skill for every author seeking publication or representation. By following these steps and giving due care to developing a strong summary of your narrative, you can increase your chances of capturing industry professionals’ attention and ultimately finding success for your work.