How to Winterize an RV
Winter is coming, and it’s time to prepare your recreational vehicle (RV) for the chilly season. RV winterization is essential for preventing damage to your vehicle’s plumbing system, keeping the interior moisture-free, and ensuring a hassle-free camping experience when spring arrives. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the crucial steps in winterizing your RV.
1. Drain water from the RV’s plumbing system:
Before temperatures drop below freezing, it’s important to drain all water from the plumbing system to prevent pipes from freezing and bursting. Start by emptying your fresh water tank, followed by disconnecting any inline hoses. Open all faucets, including the showerhead and toilet valve, and let excess water drain out. Lastly, empty your gray and black water tanks, ensuring they are clean and free of any remaining waste.
2. Bypass the water heater:
Locate your RV’s water heater bypass valve and turn it on. This step reroutes water away from your heater during the winterization process, saving you time and antifreeze.
3. Use RV antifreeze:
Purchase non-toxic RV antifreeze, which is specifically designed for use in RV plumbing systems. Pour about two gallons of antifreeze into the freshwater tank until all pipes and fixtures have been treated with antifreeze. You may need more or less antifreeze depending on the size of your RV.
4. Pump antifreeze through the system:
Turn on your RV’s water pump to circulate antifreeze throughout the entire plumbing system. As you do this, slowly open each faucet (both hot and cold) until pink-colored antifreeze flows out consistently, then close them one by one.
5. Antifreeze in drains and toilet:
Don’t forget to pour a small amount of antifreeze down each drain in your RV (sinks, shower), as well as into the toilet bowl to protect these areas from freezing.
6. Disconnect and store batteries:
Cold temperatures can harm your RV’s battery, shortening its life or causing it to fail entirely. To prevent this, disconnect all batteries, clean terminals with battery terminal cleaner, and store them in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.
7. Inspect seals and weather stripping:
Walk around your RV and inspect all exterior seals, including windows, doors, vents, roof seams, and any other openings. Seal any gaps or cracks with RV-grade silicone caulk to keep moisture out of the interior.
8. Protect your propane system:
Turn off the propane tank valve and remove the regulator hose. Use a plastic bag and rubber band to tightly seal the regulator hose end to prevent debris or insects from entering.
9. Clean the RV interior:
Give your RV’s interior a thorough cleaning before winter storage. Remove any perishable items and vacuum up dust or debris that mice could use for nesting material. Use disinfectant wipes on countertops, handles, and appliances to reduce potential mold or odor in warmer months.
10. Ventilate and control moisture:
Invest in a few damp-absorbing products to help control moisture levels inside your RV while it’s stored for winter. Keep vents slightly open for air circulation, but take care not to allow rain or snow inside.
By following these ten steps to winterize your RV effectively, you’ll protect your investment from unnecessary damage and ensure a worry-free camping experience when warmer weather returns. Always consult your owner’s manual for specific information regarding your particular make and model of RV. Happy winterizing!