How to Use Watercolor Pencils: 14 Steps
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Step 1: Choose Your Materials
Select quality watercolor pencils and watercolor paper. Look for pencils that allow for smooth, even application of color.
Step 2: Sharpen Your Pencils
Keep your watercolor pencils sharp to achieve fine detailing in your artwork.
Step 3: Create a Color Swatch Chart
Test out different shades and tones of your watercolor pencils by creating a color swatch chart. This will help you to understand and visualize how each pencil shade interacts with water.
Step 4: Plan Your Composition
Before starting, plan your composition. Sketch out the design lightly with a pencil on the watercolor paper.
Step 5: Start Coloring
Begin coloring your sketch lightly with the watercolor pencils. Use a variety of shades for more depth and dimension.
Step 6: Layering
Layer colors to create rich, vibrant effects in your artwork. Apply more pressure on areas where you want intense color.
Step 7: Apply Water Brush Techniques
Gently wet the brush and start blending the colors from the areas where you have applied pencil marks. Be mindful not to oversaturate your paper and avoid rough strokes.
Step 8: Wet-on-Dry vs Wet-on-Wet Technique
The wet-on-dry technique is when you apply watercolors on dry paper, making the colors blend smoothly. The wet-on-wet technique is when you first wet the paper and then apply pigments, causing colors to spread out and blend in unique ways.
Step 9: Create Texture Effects
Experiment with different textures by using varied pressure with your brush or employing various water-saturated brushes.
Step 10: Lift Color for Highlights
To create highlights, use a clean, damp brush to gently lift color from the paper. This adds depth and light to your artwork.
Step 11: Allow Layers to Dry
Allow each layer to dry completely before working on the next to prevent undesirable color blending.
Step 12: Add Details
Once your painting is dry, add details or touch up any areas with your watercolor pencils for extra definition.
Step 13: Use Fixatives (Optional)
Apply a fixative if you want to preserve and protect your artwork from smudging.
Step 14: Enjoy Your Finished Artwork
Take pride in your finished piece! Reflect on your experience and use the insights gained to improve your future watercolor pencil artwork.