How to Treat a Sunburn
Sunburns can be painful and uncomfortable, leaving your skin red, swollen, and tender. To help you treat a sunburn and reduce the discomfort, we have compiled a list of effective remedies and tips.
1. Cool the burn: As soon as you notice your skin is sunburned, get out of the sun and into a cool environment. Apply cool compresses or take a cold bath to soothe the skin and reduce inflammation. Remember not to use ice directly on the skin as it may cause frostbite.
2. Hydrate: Sunburn can be dehydrating for your body, so drink plenty of water to replenish lost fluids. Drinking water will also help keep your skin hydrated, allowing it to heal more effectively.
3. Apply soothing lotions or gels: Try applying aloe vera or hydrocortisone cream to relieve itching and reduce inflammation. Choose products that are specifically formulated for sunburns or that contain natural, soothing ingredients like calendula, chamomile, or lavender.
4. Use over-the-counter pain relievers: If you’re experiencing pain from the sunburn, consider taking an over-the-counter pain reliever like ibuprofen or acetaminophen as directed on the label. These can help reduce inflammation and alleviate discomfort.
5. Avoid tight clothing: Wearing tight clothing on sunburned skin may further irritate and chafe the affected areas. Opt for loose-fitting garments made from soft fabrics like cotton.
6. Protect from further sun exposure: If you need to be outside during peak hours of sunlight (10 a.m.–4 p.m.), wear protective clothing (long sleeves and pants), sunglasses, a wide-brimmed hat, and apply sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30-50 every two hours.
7. Don’t pop blisters: If your sunburn causes blisters, avoid pricking or popping them. Blisters form to protect the underlying skin and popping them can increase the risk of infection.
8. Moisturize daily: After your sunburn has started to heal, remember to moisturize your skin daily using a gentle, fragrance-free lotion to help prevent flaking and peeling.
9. Be patient: Sunburns usually take several days to heal fully. If you experience severe symptoms like blistering, high fever, or extreme pain, consult a healthcare professional for further advice.
By following these remedies and tips, you’ll be able to treat a sunburn effectively and reduce its discomfort. In the future, always remember to practice sun safety measures such as wearing sunscreen, seeking shade during peak hours, and covering up with clothing to help prevent sunburns from occurring in the first place.