How to Tape a Knee: 12 Steps
Introduction: Taping a knee can provide support and stability to an injured knee, reduce pain and swelling, and prevent potential injuries. It’s essential to know the proper technique to apply the tape correctly and ensure that it gives the desired protection and support. Follow these 12 steps for taping a knee.
Step 1: Gather Supplies
Before you begin, make sure you have all the necessary supplies, such as athletic tape or kinesiology tape, pre-wrap, scissors, and rubbing alcohol.
Step 2: Prepare the Skin
Clean your knee with soap and water to remove any oils or dirt. Dry it thoroughly and apply rubbing alcohol to remove any remaining residue.
Step 3: Apply Pre-Wrap
Start applying pre-wrap around your leg just below the kneecap. This will help protect your skin from any irritation caused by the adhesive on the tape.
Step 4: Support the Patella
With your leg bent at a slight angle, anchor a strip of tape just below your kneecap, then wrap it around the outside of your knee joint and finish just above your kneecap. This step helps provide support to the patella and stabilize the knee joint.
Step 5: Cross Tape
Apply additional support by placing strips of tape diagonally across the knee joint from above the kneecap to below it.
Step 6: Apply Vertical Strips
Add extra stability by applying vertical strips of tape from just below to just above the kneecap on both sides of your knee joint.
Step 7: Create an X Pattern
To provide additional lateral support, create an X pattern with two strips of tape on both sides of your knee joint. Start from below your kneecap on the inner side, then cross over your knee joint diagonally towards the outer side of your leg above your kneecap.
Step 8: Apply Horizontal Strips
Place horizontal strips of tape around the outside of your knee joint, overlapping the vertical and X pattern strips. This step further reinforces stability in the knee.
Step 9: Add Flexible Support
Using kinesiology tape or elastic athletic tape, apply a strip from the bottom of your calf muscle to just above your kneecap and wrap it around the back of your knee for added flexible support.
Step 10: Check Mobility and Comfort
Bend your knee after completely applying the tape. Make sure there are no restrictions on movement or any discomfort caused by the application. If necessary, make adjustments to ensure comfort and proper function.
Step 11: Secure Tape Ends
If you notice any loose ends, trim them accordingly and secure them to prevent unraveling.
Step 12: Monitor Your Knee
While wearing your taped knee, monitor it for any pain or discomfort. You should remove and reapply the tape if it becomes bothersome or hinders your range of motion.
Conclusion: By following these 12 steps, you can effectively tape a knee to provide support during physical activities and promote healing for an injured knee. Remember to consult a healthcare professional before taping to ensure it is appropriate for your specific condition, and never ignore severe pain or worsening symptoms while using this method.