1. Choose a cool, dry area: Store bananas in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Avoid extremely cold or hot environments, such as refrigerators or ovens.

2. Hang bananas on a banana hook: Using a banana hook keeps the fruit off surfaces, promoting airflow and preventing contact with moisture. This helps the bananas last longer and prevents early spoilage.

3. Use a fruit bowl: If you do not have a banana hook, consider placing them in a fruit bowl. Ensure that the bowl is large enough so that the bananas are not squished.

4. Separate from other fruits: Keep bananas away from other fruits to prevent them from absorbing ethylene gas, which causes them to ripen more quickly.

5. Wrap the stems: Cover the stems with plastic wrap or aluminum foil to slow down the release of ethylene gas and keep the bananas fresh for longer.

6. Store ripe and unripe bananas separately: Separate ripe and unripe bananas to prevent the ripe ones from accelerating the ripening process of unripe ones.

7. Keep an eye on temperature: The ideal storage temperature for bananas is between 56-60°F (13-15°C). Be mindful of temperature fluctuations in your storage area.

8. Monitor humidity levels: Maintain relative humidity levels between 80-90% to prevent drying out or shriveling of the bananas.

9. Use plastic bags for freezing: If you need to store ripe bananas for an extended time, consider keeping them in plastic bags and placing them in the freezer.

10. Slice before freezing: For easier use later, slice ripe bananas into small pieces before freezing them.

11. Defrost frozen bananas slowly: Allow frozen bananas to defrost at room temperature slowly to preserve their texture and taste.

12. Make use of overripe bananas: Don’t throw away overripe bananas! They can be used in various dishes such as banana bread, smoothies, or pancakes.

13. Check for pests: Inspect your bananas regularly for any pests like fruit flies, which can cause premature ripening and spoilage.

14. Know when to discard them: Discard moldy, soft, or foul-smelling bananas right away as they may be overripe or spoiled.

By following these 14 steps, you can successfully store bananas and enjoy them fresh for an extended period. Proper storage techniques will not only maintain the flavor and quality of your bananas but also minimize waste.