How to Raise Your Own Crickets: 12 Steps
Step 1: Choose the Right Container
Select a suitable container to house your crickets. It should be well-ventilated, escape-proof, and large enough to accommodate the number of crickets you plan to raise. Plastic storage bins or glass aquariums with mesh lids are ideal choices.
Step 2: Prepare the Flooring
Line the bottom of the container with paper towels or newspaper to create a comfortable flooring for your crickets. This will also make cleaning easier and help maintain a hygienic environment.
Step 3: Provide Hiding Places
Add egg cartons, toilet paper rolls, or small cardboard boxes as hiding places for your crickets. This helps prevent stress and cannibalism as they tend to seek shelter in confined spaces.
Step 4: Regulate Temperature
Maintain a consistent temperature of 80-90°F (27-32°C) in the cricket habitat. You can achieve this by using a reptile heat mat or low-wattage heat lamp. Make sure to monitor the temperature regularly and provide a cool corner for them to escape if they get too warm.
Step 5: Establish Water Source
Crickets need a constant source of water. However, they may drown in open water sources like dishes or bowls. Use water gel crystals, found in pet stores, or small, shallow dishes filled with wet sponges to avoid this issue.
Step 6: Provide Food
Feed your crickets a nutritious diet that includes commercial cricket food or gut-loading them with fruits and vegetables such as apples, carrots, and potatoes. Supplement their diet with calcium powder and protein sources like fish flakes or small amounts of dog food.
Step 7: Obtain Breeding Stock
Purchase mature and healthy crickets from a reputable supplier as your breeding stock. Choose a mix of male and female crickets, observing their distinctive features – males have two wings, while females have three body segments with an ovipositor.
Step 8: Create an Egg-Laying Site
Provide your female crickets a designated area to lay eggs. This can be achieved by adding a small container filled with moist soil or peat moss to the habitat. Keep the substrate damp and replace it every few days to prevent mold.
Step 9: Collect Eggs
Check the egg-laying site regularly and gently remove any visible eggs. Transfer the eggs to a separate incubation container that has a similar environment as the main habitat, with adequate ventilation and consistent temperature.
Step 10: Incubate and Hatch the Eggs
Maintain optimal conditions in the incubation container for the eggs to hatch. The eggs will typically hatch in 10-14 days. Ensure that there are enough hiding spaces for the nymphs as they emerge from their eggs.
Step 11: Raise Nymphs
Care for the baby crickets (nymphs) just as you would adult crickets, keeping habitat clean, providing food, water, warmth, and hiding places for them. They will grow in size and molt through several stages before becoming adults.
Step 12: Harvest Crickets
Once your crickets are mature and reach the desired size, harvest them for their intended purpose. It’s best to select only those free from injury or illness. Happy raising!