How to Raise a Baby Squirrel
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Raising a baby squirrel can be challenging, but it is also an extremely rewarding experience. If you find yourself in the position of caring for a baby squirrel, it is important to know the proper steps and procedures to ensure the animal’s health and well-being. In this guide, we will cover the essential aspects of raising a baby squirrel, from providing appropriate shelter and nutrition to introducing the squirrel back into its natural habitat when it is ready.
1. Providing Proper Shelter
The first step in raising a baby squirrel is creating a safe and comfortable environment for it to live. A small cardboard box or plastic container with air holes can function as a temporary home for your new charge. You can line the box with soft material such as fleece, tissues, or hay to create a warm nest for the baby squirrel.
2. Nutrition and Feeding
Baby squirrels require specific nutrients to grow and develop properly. It is essential that you provide them with specialized formula made for squirrels rather than giving them cow’s milk, which can cause harmful health effects. You can find wildlife rehabilitation centers or online sources where you can buy formula designed explicitly for squirrels.
When feeding your baby squirrel, use a small syringe or feeding bottle designed for newborn animals. It is essential to feed them in an upright position to prevent choking and aspiration. Start by feeding them every two hours for the first few weeks, gradually increasing the intervals between feedings as they grow.
3. Keeping Your Baby Squirrel Clean
Hygiene is vital when raising a baby squirrel. After each feeding, gently wipe their face with a moistened cotton ball or cloth to clean any leftover formula residue. Additionally, you’ll need to stimulate their genital area with warm water and a cotton ball after each feeding to help them urinate and defecate since they cannot do this on their own in early stages of life.
4. Monitoring and Essential Care
Regularly check your baby squirrel for any signs of illness, such as lethargy, lack of appetite, or unusual vocalizations. If you notice anything out of the ordinary, consult a wildlife rehabilitation expert or a veterinarian with experience in treating squirrels.
As the squirrel grows, you can gradually introduce rodent blocks to their diet. This will help ensure they get the proper nutrients necessary for their development and prepare them for a more natural diet once released.
5. Preparing for Release
When your baby squirrel is around 12 weeks old, it’s time to start preparing them for release back into the wild. Begin by establishing an outdoor enclosure where they can acclimate to their natural environment. Make sure they have access to food comparable to what they would find in the wild, such as nuts, fruits, and vegetables.
Give your squirrel ample time to explore and become comfortable in their new surroundings before releasing them completely. When the time comes to set them free, pick a location with plentiful food resources and secure hideouts from predators.
In conclusion, raising a baby squirrel requires dedication and patience but can be a fulfilling and rewarding experience. By following these guidelines and consulting with wildlife rehabilitation experts when necessary, you’ll be well on your way to successfully raising and releasing your baby squirrel into its natural habitat.