Tecoma stans, also known as Yellow Bells or Esperanza, is a popular and versatile flowering shrub that can add color to your garden or landscape. Known for their trumpet-shaped flowers, these plants grow quickly and produce beautiful blooms throughout the growing season. However, to keep them looking their best, they need regular pruning. Here are six steps to help you prune Tecoma stans like a pro.

1. Prepare your tools:

Before starting, gather the necessary tools for pruning your Tecoma stans. You will need a pair of sharp pruning shears, loppers, and gloves for protection against thorns. Always ensure your tools are clean and sharp for optimal results.

2. Choose the right time:

The best time to prune Tecoma stans is in late winter or early spring when the plant is dormant. This allows new growth to emerge unencumbered by dead branches or leaves. Avoid pruning during flowering season as it may negatively impact blooming.

3. Assess the plant’s health:

Start by evaluating your Tecoma stans for any signs of disease, damage, or dead branches. Pruning any affected areas will improve the health and vigor of your plant while also reducing the risk of pest infestations.

4. Begin with dead or damaged branches:

Start pruning by focusing on dead or damaged branches first. Use your shears or loppers to make clean cuts close to the trunk or main stem without causing further harm to the plant’s structure. Properly remove and dispose of these cuttings to avoid spreading disease.

5. Trim for shape and size:

Once all damaged and dead branches have been removed, focus on shaping your Tecoma stans according to your desired aesthetic. Regularly maintaining the plant’s shape involves pruning back overgrown branches and removing inward-facing stems that could create densely packed foliage.

6. Encourage new growth:

To promote healthy new growth and more abundant blooms, prune back approximately one-third of the older stems. Make your cuts just above a leaf node to encourage branching and bushier growth.

By following these six steps, you can effectively prune your Tecoma stans to keep them looking healthy and vibrant throughout the year. Maintaining a proper pruning schedule will also encourage repeat blooms, allowing you to enjoy the beautiful flowers for an extended period.