How to Preserve a Skull: 9 Steps
Introduction
Preserving a skull can be an interesting and fulfilling project, whether you’re interested in taxidermy, anatomy, or simply want to preserve a momento from a memorable hunting trip. No matter what your purpose may be, the following nine steps will guide you through the process of cleaning and preserving a skull.
1. Obtain the skull
First things first, you’ll need to obtain the skull you want to preserve. This can be acquired through hunting, finding an already deceased animal, or purchasing from a reputable source. Make sure you have permission to collect the skull and always follow local laws and regulations.
2. Skin and deflesh the skull
Using a sharp knife or scalpel, carefully remove all skin, fur, and muscle tissue from the skull. Pay close attention to smaller crevices and take care not to damage any delicate bone structures.
3. Macerate the skull
Place the defleshed skull into a bucket filled with water deep enough to cover it completely. Maceration is the process of allowing water and naturally occurring bacteria to break down any residual soft tissue on the bone. This process typically takes several weeks and may produce an unpleasant odor. Make sure to change the water every few days to promote faster decomposition.
4. Remove loose debris
Once maceration is complete, take out the skull from the water using gloves or tongs and rinse it thoroughly under running water. You can use a toothbrush or other small brush to gently clean away any remaining soft tissue in hard-to-reach areas.
5. Degrease the skull
If there are still traces of fat or grease on the bone, soak it in warm soapy water for several days or up to two weeks depending on its grease content level. After this step, rinse the skull thoroughly under running water.
6. Whiten and disinfect
To ensure that your preserved skull is not only clean but also presentable, use a hydrogen peroxide solution or a specialized skull whitening product to whiten and disinfect the bone. Soak the skull in the solution for 12-48 hours, depending on desired whiteness. Take care not to use bleach as it can weaken the bone.
7. Rinse and dry
After achieving your desired level of whiteness, remove the skull from the hydrogen peroxide solution. Rinse it thoroughly under running water and gently pat it dry with a clean towel or paper towels.
8. Repair or reattach any broken pieces
If any parts have become detached during the cleaning process, use an epoxy resin, super glue, or other appropriate adhesive to reattach them, following instructions on the label. Allow them to fully set before handling.
9. Seal and display
To finish your project, consider applying a clear sealant or matte varnish to protect your preserved skull from dust and moisture. Allow it to dry completely before displaying it in your chosen space.
Conclusion
Now that you have successfully cleaned and preserved your skull, take pride in showcasing your accomplishment, knowing that you carried out each step with care. By following these nine steps closely, you have effectively created a lasting piece of art or educational material that will serve as a unique addition to any collection or display for years to come.