St. Augustine grass, also known as Stenotaphrum secundatum, is a popular type of turfgrass known for its fast-growing nature, hardiness, and aesthetically pleasing appearance. Planting St Augustine sod creates a lush, green lawn that dramatically enhances any landscape. This article will guide you through the process of planting St Augustine sod in your yard.

1. Preparing the soil:

Before laying down the sod, it’s crucial to properly prepare the soil to ensure healthy growth. Begin by testing your soil acidity (pH) using a soil test kit to know if you need to add lime or sulfur to adjust the pH balance. St Augustine grass prefers slightly acidic soil with a pH level of 6-7.

Next, clear the area of rocks, debris, and weeds to prevent future complications. Till the soil at least 2-4 inches deep using a garden tiller and mix in organic matter like compost or aged manure to enrich the topsoil.

2. Grading the area:

The groundwork is critical for adequate water drainage and prevention of future erosion problems. Grade your yard for proper slope and drainage by ensuring that water flows away from your home. For best results, create a slope of about 1 inch per 10 feet.

3. Installing irrigation:

For healthy growth, St Augustine grass requires consistent watering. Install an underground sprinkler system that ensures even coverage of water across your yard before laying down the sod.

4. Measuring and ordering sod:

Measure the area where you plan to install the sod using length x width and calculate square footage needed for your project. It’s always recommended to order about 5% extra sod for any adjustments or cutting around curves.

5. Laying down St Augustine sod:

Start by placing the first piece of sod along an edge in your yard (such as a driveway or walkway) to provide a straight line. Work your way outward, staggering the ends of the sod in a brick-like pattern. Be sure to press down firmly on the edges and use a sod knife to trim around any obstacles like trees or utility boxes.

6. Watering and rolling:

Immediately after laying down the sod, water it deeply to saturate the soil beneath. This ensures proper root contact with the soil and encourages growth. For any air pockets, level the area by rolling it with a lawn roller filled halfway with water to ensure good contact between roots and soil.

7. Ongoing maintenance:

For the first two weeks, water your new St Augustine sod lawn thoroughly daily. Gradually decrease watering frequency after this period, based on local weather conditions. Mow your lawn once it reaches 3-4 inches in height but avoid cutting more than one-third of grass height at a time.

8. Fertilizing and pest control:

After 4-6 weeks, apply a starter fertilizer formulated for St Augustine grass to encourage strong root growth. To minimize weed growth, consider applying a pre-emergent herbicide in early spring before planting your sod.

In conclusion, proper planning and diligent care are vital for successfully planting St Augustine sod in your yard. By following these steps, you can create a beautiful, lush green lawn that adds value and appeal to your property.