How to Make Knife Handles
Introduction:
Knife handles, also known as scales, are an essential part of any knife. They provide comfort, grip, and style to the overall design. Making your own knife handles can be a rewarding process that allows you to personalize and enhance the appearance and functionality of your knives. In this article, we will go through a step-by-step guide on how to make knife handles.
Materials and tools needed:
1. Knife blade (with pre-drilled holes for attaching the handle)
2. Handle material (wood, G10, Micarta, etc.)
3. Epoxy glue
4. Sandpaper (various grits)
5. Drill or drill press
6. Clamps
7. Saws for cutting handle material
8. Files or rasps
9. Fine steel wool
Step 1: Choose your handle material
Select a suitable material for your knife handles based on your preferences and the intended use of the knife. Common materials include wood, stabilized wood, G10, Micarta, and bone or horn.
Step 2: Prepare the handle scales
a) Measure your handle material and cut it into two equal-sized pieces called scales.
b) Mark the outline of the blade tang onto one scale.
c) Drill holes in each scale where they align with the pre-drilled holes in the knife tang.
Step 3: Shape the inside faces of the scales
Using files or sandpaper attached to a flat surface or a sanding block, shape the inside faces of the scales so that they match the contour of the tang as closely as possible.
Step 4: Glue the scales to the tang
Mix epoxy according to its instructions and apply it to both inside faces of the scales and TANG’s surface. Press both scales against TANG firmly so that epoxy spreads evenly. Use clamps if necessary. Allow epoxy to cure as per manufacturer’s instructions, typically 24 hours.
Step 5: Shape the handle
a) With the handle scales secured to the knife blade, use a saw or other cutting tools to remove excess material and shape the handle roughly to your desired profile.
b) Use files, rasps, and sandpaper to refine the shape and create a comfortable grip.
Step 6: Sand and finish the handle
a) Start with coarse grit sandpaper (e.g., 120 or 180 grit) and work your way up through progressively finer grits until you reach at least 600 grit.
b) Optionally, finish by buffing the handle with fine steel wool, which will bring out a smooth shine.
Step 7: Apply a protective finish (if necessary)
For wooden handles, apply a protective finish such as tung oil, boiled linseed oil, or varnish. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for proper application and drying time.
Conclusion:
Through careful selection of materials, precise shaping, and attention to detail in finishing, you can create beautiful and functional knife handles that complement your blades and add a personal touch to your knives. With practice and experimentation, you can explore various styles and materials for knife handles and further enhance your knife-making skills.