How to Install Gutters: 15 Steps
Installing gutters is an essential part of maintaining your home, as they help prevent water damage, protect your roof, and keep your home exterior clean. Here are 15 steps to guide you through the process of installing gutters.
1. Measure Your Roof: Determine the length of your roof’s eaves and the number of downspouts needed. This will help you figure out how much gutter material you’ll require.
2. Choose Your Gutter Material: Consider the type of gutter material that best suits your needs and budget, such as aluminum, steel, or vinyl.
3. Gather Tools and Supplies: You’ll need a ladder, measuring tape, gutter sections, gutter downspouts, gutter brackets, screws, drill, tin snips or power shears for cutting the gutter sections, gloves, safety goggles, and a carpenter’s level.
4. Mark Gutter Slope: Use chalk to mark a slope on the fascia board following the manufacturer’s recommendations for proper water drainage.
5. Install Downspout Outlets: Attach the downspout outlets to the fascia board using screws or rivets provided by the gutter manufacturer.
6. Cut Gutter Sections: Measure and cut your gutter sections with tin snips or power shears to fit between each corner joint and end cap.
7. Install Corner Joints and End Caps: Attach corner joints and end caps to the cut gutter sections with screws or rivets.
8. Install Gutter Brackets: Fasten gutter brackets to the fascia board using screws at regular intervals (usually every 32 inches) as per manufacturer’s instructions.
9. Assemble Gutter System: Connect and fasten all cut sections together with screws or rivets along with corner joints and end caps to ensure a secure fit.
10. Attach Gutter System to Brackets: Place the assembled gutter in position on the gutter brackets, and secure it using screws.
11. Install Downspouts: Measure the length required for the downspouts and cut them to size. Attach downspout extensions to the downspout outlets. Fasten these securely with screws or rivets.
12. Attach Elbows and Downspout Brackets: Attach elbows to the downspouts so they fit snugly against the house and direct water away from your foundation. Then, install downspout brackets to the side of your house at appropriate intervals.
13. Install Splash Blocks: Place splash blocks beneath each downspout opening to help disperse water away from your home’s foundation.
14. Seal Gutter Joints: Apply gutter sealant to all joints and seams where gutter sections connect, including corners, end caps, and around downspout outlets.
15. Inspect Your Installation: After completing the gutter installation, inspect it for any leaks or loose areas. Ensure all parts are secured tightly and flush against your fascia board.
By following these 15 steps, you’ll have a functional and effective gutter system in place that will help protect your home from water damage caused by rainwater runoff.