How to Grow Daylilies: 9 Steps
Daylilies are a popular, low-maintenance perennial known for their beautiful, trumpet-shaped flowers that come in a range of vibrant colors. Growing daylilies is relatively easy, making them perfect for novice gardeners. Follow these 9 steps to start growing daylilies in your garden.
1. Choose the right variety: Daylilies come in various sizes, bloom times, and colors. Popular varieties include Stella de Oro, Happy Returns, and Pardon Me. Research different types to pick one that suits your garden’s aesthetic and climate.
2. Select your location: Daylilies thrive in sunny to partially shaded areas. Ensure the location has well-draining soil and receives six hours of direct sunlight daily.
3. Prepare the soil: Loosen the soil using a tiller or gardener’s fork to enhance drainage and promote root growth. Amend the site with organic matter like compost or aged manure to provide nutrients and improve soil texture.
4. Plant the daylilies: Plant the daylily fans (sections of plants with roots and leaves) at least 18-24 inches apart, allowing ample space for growth. Make a hole that is deep enough for the entire root system and place the crown (the junction where roots meet foliage) about an inch below the soil surface.
5. Water immediately after planting: Thoroughly water your newly planted daylilies to remove air pockets around the roots and help them establish themselves quickly.
6. Mulching: Mulch around the base of each plant with wood chips or shredded leaves to retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature.
7. Fertilize your daylilies: Feed them with a balanced slow-release fertilizer in early spring and again in mid-summer to promote beautiful blooms and strong foliage growth.
8. Deadhead spent blooms: Remove faded flowers to maintain a tidy appearance and encourage more blooming. Cut back yellowing foliage as needed to reduce chances of disease and pests.
9. Divide overcrowded daylilies: Over time, daylilies clumps may become crowded and need dividing. Dig up clumps carefully, then separate individual fans using your hands, a knife, or a sharp tool. Replant the divisions according to step 4’s guidelines.
By following these nine steps, you can enjoy stunning daylily blooms throughout the season. With minimal care, these hardy perennials will return year after year – a perfect addition to any garden setting.