How to Cut Fabric on the Bias: 8 Steps
Cutting fabric on the bias is an essential skill for any aspiring seamstress, tailor, or DIY enthusiast. Creating items such as bias tape, piping, or garments with a superior drape can be easily achieved by cutting fabric diagonally across the grain. In this article, we’ll guide you through 8 simple steps to successfully cut fabric on the bias.
Step 1: Gather your materials
Prepare a clean, flat working surface and gather your supplies. You will need:
– Fabric of your choice
– A sharp pair of fabric scissors
– A ruler or measuring tape
– A marking pen, chalk, or pencil
– Pins (optional)
Step 2: Identify the grainline and selvage
Before cutting, take a moment to identify your fabric’s grainline. The grainline runs parallel to the selvage – the tightly woven edge that prevents fraying. Locate the two selvages and ensure they are positioned straight.
Step 3: Find a 45-degree angle
Hold the ruler at a corner of your fabric opposite the selvage, and slide it until it forms a diagonal line across your material at a 45-degree angle. This is the bias line.
Step 4: Mark the bias line
Use your marking pen, chalk, or pencil to carefully draw along the bias line you’ve created with your ruler or measuring tape.
Step 5: Measure the desired width
From the marked line, measure out the desired width of the strip across your fabric. Use your ruler or measuring tape to ensure an even width throughout.
Step 6: Mark additional lines (if needed)
If you are cutting multiple strips and need them to be equal in width, repeat Steps 4 and 5 as many times as needed.
Step 7: Pin for stability (optional)
If you’re worried about your fabric shifting while cutting, use pins to secure it in place along the marked lines.
Step 8: Cut along the marked lines
With your fabric scissors, carefully cut along your marked lines. Remember to cut slowly for clean and even strips.
Now that you’ve successfully cut your fabric on the bias, you’re ready to take on new sewing projects and create beautifully crafted garments and accessories. Hone your skills and enjoy the improved drape and versatility that come from working with bias-cut materials.