Scabies is a contagious skin condition caused by the Sarcoptes scabiei mite. It results in severe itching, rashes, and red bumps, primarily affecting the fingers, wrists, elbows, knees, and buttocks. Although scabies can be distressing, a comprehensive treatment approach can help effectively cure the infestation. Here are 15 steps to treat and prevent scabies:

1. Consult a doctor: When you notice symptoms of scabies, see your healthcare provider immediately for proper diagnosis and treatment.

2. Obtain prescription medication: A doctor will usually provide you with an effective topical cream or lotion containing permethrin or another active ingredient to treat the infestation.

3. Apply the prescribed medication: Follow your doctor’s instructions for applying medication on your body. Make sure to cover all affected areas and allow it to dry completely.

4. Schedule a second application: Most treatments require at least two applications about one week apart to ensure all mites are eradicated.

5. Clean your living space thoroughly: Vacuum carpets, rugs, and upholstery daily while treating scabies. Dispose of vacuum bags promptly.

6. Launder bedding and clothes: Wash all sheets, pillowcases, clothes, towels, and other personal items in hot water and dry them using high heat settings.

7. Store items that cannot be washed: Put unwashable items in sealed plastic bags for at least 72 hours to kill mites.

8. Scrub hard surfaces regularly: Use antibacterial cleaning solutions on countertops, doorknobs, keyboards, phones, etc., as mites can linger on these surfaces.

9. Wear clean clothes daily: Change into freshly laundered clothing each day while undergoing treatment to minimize the chance of re-infestation.

10. Avoid scratching affected areas: Although extremely itchy, refrain from scratching your skin as it may cause secondary infections or prolong scabies healing.

11. Trim fingernails: Keep your nails short, and use a nail brush to clean underneath the nails, as mites can hide in these areas.

12. Adopt good personal hygiene: Take regular showers and pay special attention to affected areas during treatment to keep your skin clean.

13. Inform close contacts: Notify family members, roommates, work colleagues, and other close contacts about your infestation to ensure they monitor for symptoms themselves.

14. Follow up with your doctor: Schedule a follow-up appointment with your healthcare provider after you’ve completed the treatment regimen to ensure successful eradication of the infestation.

15. Avoid re-infestation: Maintain good cleaning practices and regular laundering of bedding, clothes, and personal items even after your scabies has been treated.

By following these 15 steps, you can effectively cure your scabies infestation and prevent it from returning in the future. Remember that early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to expedite healing and avoid long-term complications.