1. Choose the right cage: Select a sturdy, spacious cage with proper ventilation. Glass aquariums or plastic habitats with wire lids are ideal options.

2. Provide suitable bedding: Fill the cage with 2-3 inches of unscented paper-based bedding or aspen shavings to ensure your gerbil’s comfort and safety.

3. Add hideouts and toys: Place small cardboard boxes or commercially available hideouts in the cage for nesting. Include chew toys, exercise wheels, and climbing structures to keep your gerbil entertained and healthy.

4. Keep the temperature stable: Maintain a consistent room temperature between 65-75°F (18-24°C), avoiding direct sunlight and drafts.

5. Keep humidity levels in check: Gerbils thrive in 40-60% humidity levels. Use a hygrometer to monitor these levels and make adjustments as necessary.

6. Provide clean water: Ensure your gerbil has constant access to fresh water using a drip bottle secured to the cage. Replace the water daily.

7. Feed a balanced diet: Offer a commercial gerbil food mix along with occasional treats like fresh fruits, vegetables, seeds, and nuts.

8. Establish a feeding schedule: Feed your gerbils once or twice daily using the recommended amount indicated on the food packaging, removing any uneaten fresh food within 24 hours.

9. Practice proper cage cleaning: Clean your gerbil’s cage at least once a week by replacing bedding materials, washing all accessories, and disinfecting surfaces to reduce odors and prevent illness.

10. Handle carefully: Allow your gerbil to adjust to its new environment for a few days before attempting to handle it gently, picking it up with cupped hands or scooping them up with both hands for security.

11. Bond consistently: Spend time with your gerbil every day to establish trust, using treats, gentle handling, and playtime as bonding opportunities.

12. Check for signs of illness: Regularly observe your gerbil for any changes in appearance or behavior, such as lethargy, weight loss, or discharges. Consult a veterinarian if you suspect your gerbil may be unwell.

13. Provide proper dental care: Gerbils’ teeth grow continuously throughout their lives. Offer wooden chew toys or natural chews like apple wood sticks to help maintain healthy teeth.

14. Socialize your gerbils: Gerbils are social creatures and can become lonely without a companion. If possible, keep two or more gerbils of the same sex together to prevent breeding and promote social interaction among them.

By following these 14 steps, you’ll be well on your way to providing proper care for your pet gerbil and ensuring a happy and healthy life.