How to Calculate Share of Voice
Share of voice (SOV) is a critical metric for marketers, as it enables them to analyze and gauge the effectiveness of their marketing campaigns compared to those of their competitors. By understanding their SOV, businesses can make informed decisions to improve their overall marketing performance. This article will provide an in-depth guide on how to calculate your share of voice and use it to your advantage.
Step 1: Define Your Competitors and Channels
The first step in calculating your SOV is to identify your main competitors and what marketing channels you want to include in the analysis. Focus on competitors who target a similar audience or are direct competitors in your niche.
You should also consider various marketing channels such as traditional media (TV, radio, newspapers), digital media (social media, search engines), and organic presence (content marketing).
Step 2: Gather Data
Next, gather relevant data about the marketing channels where you and your competitors are active. This data can include:
1. Ad spend: Estimate the amount spent on advertising by you and your competitors for each channel.
2. Ad impressions: Identify the total number of times ads were displayed or viewed for each competitor.
3. Social media followers/engagement: Analyze social media followers’ size, engagement rates, likes, shares, comments, etc., for each competitor.
4. Organic search visibility: Assess search engine rankings and monthly search volume for targeted keywords.
Step 3: Calculate Share of Voice Metrics
Based on the data collected, you can now calculate share of voice metrics specific to each channel using various formulas.
For ad spend SOV:
Ad spend SOV = (Your ad spend / Total ad spend for all competitors) x 100
For ad impressions SOV:
Ad impressions SOV = (Your ad impressions / Total ad impressions for all competitors) x 100
For social media SOV:
Social media SOV = (Your social media engagement / Total social media engagement for all competitors) x 100
For organic search SOV:
Organic search SOV = (Your organic search visibility / Total organic search visibility for all competitors) x 100
Step 4: Assess the Overall Share of Voice
After calculating the share of voice for each channel, you can combine these metrics to determine your overall share of voice across all channels. One way to do this is by giving each channel equal weight and averaging the individual channel shares.
Overall SOV = (Ad spend SOV + Ad impressions SOV + Social media SOV + Organic search SOV) / Number of Channels
Step 5: Analyze and Take Action
Once you acquire your overall share of voice metric, analyze the results to see where you stand compared to your competitors. A higher overall share of voice implies better marketing performance, while a lower share signifies potential areas of improvement.
Use these insights to identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats in your marketing approach. Alter or improve strategies accordingly to increase your market presence and outperform your competitors.
Conclusion
Calculating share of voice is essential for businesses seeking to analyze and enhance their marketing performance. By following this comprehensive guide, you can effectively measure your SOV across various channels and use it as a benchmark for improvement, ultimately fostering growth and success in a competitive landscape.