How to calculate gratuity
Gratuity is a sum of money paid to an employee for services rendered, usually upon completion of a successful tenure or retirement. This financial token of appreciation is prevalent in numerous industries, particularly in the service sector. In this article, we will discuss the steps involved in calculating gratuity.
Step 1: Understand the eligibility criteria
Before proceeding with the calculations, it is important to know if you are eligible for gratuity. Here are the usual criteria:
– The employee must have worked at the same organization for a minimum of five continuous years.
– The employee may be eligible in cases involving death, disablement, or retrenchment even if they haven’t completed five years of service.
Step 2: Identify the formula for calculation
The formula for calculating gratuity varies between two categories: employees covered under the Payment of Gratuity Act (1972) and those not covered by the Act. The formulas are as follows:
1. For employees covered by the Gratuity Act:
Gratuity = (15 x Last Drawn Salary x Number of Years of Service) / 26
2. For employees not covered by the Gratuity Act:
Gratuity = (15 x Average Salary of Last Ten Months x Number of Years of Service) / 30
Step 3: Calculate the gratuity amount
Using the appropriate formula, substitute your personal figures for Last Drawn Salary or Average Salary and Number of Years of Service.
Here’s an example computation:
Assuming an employee has worked for 7 years with a last drawn salary of ₹50,000 per month and is covered by the Gratuity Act, their gratuity amount would be calculated as follows:
Gratuity = (15 x ₹50,000 x 7) / 26
Gratuity = ₹2,01,923
Conclusion:
Knowing how to calculate your gratuity is crucial to help you plan for your financial future. Familiarity with the eligibility criteria and formulas will enable a hassle-free calculation. So when the time comes, you’ll be well-prepared for this important monetary benefit.