How to calculate drywall
Whether you’re a homeowner undertaking a renovation project or a contractor tackling a new build, calculating the amount of drywall needed is an essential step in the planning process. In this article, we’ll guide you through everything you need to know about measuring and determining the quantity of drywall needed for your specific project.
1. Measure the Room
To begin, measure the length and height of each wall that requires drywall installation. Be sure to take measurements in feet for easy calculation. Jot down these measurements in a notebook or on your device.
2. Calculate Wall Area
Multiply the length and height of each wall to determine its square footage (area). For example, if one wall is 12 feet long and 8 feet high, the area would be 96 square feet (12×8). Repeat this step for all the walls in your project.
3. Add Up Total Wall Area
Once you have calculated the area of all walls to be covered with drywall, add these numbers together to determine their total square footage.
4. Subtract Door and Window Space
Determine the dimensions (length and width) of any doors or windows present in your measured walls. Calculate the area of these openings as you did with the walls and subtract this number from the total wall area.
5. Determine Drywall Sheet Size
Drywall sheets typically come in standard sizes, such as 4×8 feet. Choose which sheet size best suits your project’s needs, taking into consideration transportation, cutting, and installation logistics.
6. Calculate Number of Drywall Sheets Needed
Divide your adjusted total wall area (following subtraction for doors/windows) by the area of one drywall sheet. As an example:
– Adjusted Total Wall Area: 720 sq ft
– Drywall Sheet Size: 4×8 (32 sq ft)
Number of Sheets Needed: 720 ÷ 32 = 22.5 sheets
Always round up your calculation to the nearest whole number, as you cannot purchase half a sheet of drywall. In this case, you would require 23 sheets.
7. Account for Waste
It’s wise to account for waste due to cutting and potential damage. Add an extra 10% to your calculated number of sheets as a buffer. For instance, if our example calculation was 23 sheets, add an additional 2-3 sheets for waste.
By following these steps, you can accurately calculate the amount of drywall needed for your project, ensuring a smoother process and minimal material wastage. Good luck with your drywall installation!