How to Breed Shih Tzus
Introduction
Shih Tzus are an affectionate, friendly, and well-mannered breed of dog that has become increasingly popular as family pets and show dogs. As a responsible owner who wishes to breed Shih Tzus, it is crucial to educate yourself on the ins and outs of responsible breeding. This article will guide you through the essential practices in breeding Shih Tzus in a responsible manner.
1. Research the Breed
The first step in breeding Shih Tzus is to thoroughly familiarize yourself with the breed. Learn about their temperament, health issues, grooming requirements, and general care needs. It is also crucial to understand the breed standard for Shih Tzus so that you are guided when selecting suitable breeding mates.
2. Select Suitable Breeding Mates
When choosing breeding partners for your Shih Tzu, pick dogs that meet the breed standards set by reputable kennel clubs or associations. Ensure that both dogs have passed health screenings for common genetic conditions such as hip dysplasia and luxating patellas, ensuring that you minimize the risk of these health issues being passed on to offspring.
3. Prepare Your Home for Breeding
Breeding dogs can be challenging work; making it important to have a designated area for your breeding dogs and their puppies, separate from your other pets and living areas. It is essential to maintain cleanliness and sanitation in this space, providing a safe environment for the puppies to grow up in.
4. Know The Signs of Heat
Female Shih Tzus generally come into heat twice a year. To identify when your dog is in heat, look out for signs- such as swelling of her vulva, bleeding or increased urination frequency, clinginess or mood changes. Accurately identifying your dog’s heat cycle will enable you to plan when to introduce her to a male Shih Tzu for mating.
5. Supervise Mating
It is essential to carefully monitor the breeding process to minimize any potential complications. Once mating has occurred, it is advisable to have your female Shih Tzu examined by a veterinarian to confirm if she is pregnant or not.
6. Support Your Pregnant Dog
During pregnancy, a female Shih Tzu requires attentive care, including a well-balanced diet, regular exercise, and veterinary care. It is important that you are prepared for the delivery, having all necessary supplies gathered such as whelping box, clean towels, and puppy care essentials.
7. Post-Birth Care and Socialization
After your Shih Tzu gives birth, ensure the health of both the mother and puppies by providing proper nutrition while monitoring their growth and development. Once the puppies are old enough and have received appropriate vaccinations, begin socializing them with other dogs, people, and situations in order to raise well-adjusted pets.
8. Find Responsible Homes
As a breeder, you have an ethical responsibility to ensure that your Shih Tzu puppies end up in loving homes with families who will provide for their needs throughout their lives. Be selective about potential buyers and share valuable information about the breed with prospective owners.
In conclusion, breeding Shih Tzus comes with a great deal of responsibility. By conducting thorough research, selecting healthy breeding mates, providing appropriate prenatal care and carefully managing the breeding process as outlined above – you will be well on your way towards developing happy, healthy puppies that will bring joy to their new families.