Homogeneous Classrooms: Everything You Need to Know
While varied groupings have been considered as a solution in recent years, homogenous classrooms remain the norm. Most commonly, placing extraordinarily bright children or those with unique learning problems in the same class, this notion does not prioritize variety but rather guarantees that the provided learning speed is comfortable for everyone engaged.
Parents can impact these decisions in various cases. Educators, on the other hand, are primarily responsible for observing and determining the talents of the students they teach. While these are some advantages, the homogeneous approach has several disadvantages. Let’s take a closer look.
The Most Common Types Of Homogeneous Groups
Surprisingly, often even educators are unaware that they are employing a homogeneous approach in their classrooms. One of the most prevalent and typical examples is “literacy classes,” which are specifically designed for children who are either extraordinarily gifted in reading and writing or have unique challenges with the standard learning pace. Depending on the circumstances, a small group of pupils is assembled and given more or less difficult books to work on.
The same is true for math centers, where the curriculum and assignments assigned to a single student are decided by whether they are in the high, middle, or low group (capacity to comprehend and solve specific math issues).
Advantages of Homogeneous Groups
When it comes to the benefits of this strategy, there are a few for both instructors and students. For starters, because all students are at the same level of understanding and are likely to have similar approaches/questions, the instructor will not need to spend as much time answering diverse questions or adapting the curriculum to particular requirements.
Furthermore, because they do not perceive the tempo to be either slow or too rapid, pupils in this group are likely to be much more interested in completely engaging themselves (an issue that is common for heterogeneous groups).
To be honest, as long as the instructor is familiar with this strategy, it can provide positive outcomes for both parties.
The Drawbacks of Homogeneous Groups
One of the major drawbacks of this strategy is that students in the “lower” categories frequently lack the motivation to enhance their learning ability. This is not their fault, but rather the result of their feelings, which are tied to the fact that they are not on par with the pupils in the middle or upper groups.
Although most students in homogenous groups have the same abilities and knowledge, educators aren’t always as careful. They either spend too much time discussing a topic or entirely ignore it, assuming that the pupils in their class already know everything about it.
Finally, consider the following:
Homogeneous groups, in our opinion, make sense in some cases, such as for children with autism, when the learning rate may be more suitable. There is no universal agreement on where this strategy should be used, which is why we believe parents and educators should work together to establish what is best for the children in the issue.