DirectX 11 vs. DirectX 12: What Are the Differences and Which Should You Use?
When it comes to gaming, DirectX is an essential software that helps games run smoothly on a computer. The latest versions of this software are DirectX 11 and DirectX 12. In this article, we will explore the differences between these two versions and discuss which one is better for gaming.
What is DirectX?
DirectX is a set of application programming interfaces (APIs) developed by Microsoft for Windows-based computers. These APIs help developers create video games and multimedia applications by providing graphics and sound capabilities. DirectX includes various components, such as Direct3D (for rendering 3D graphics), DirectSound (for playing sound), and DirectInput (for managing input devices like keyboards and game controllers).
DirectX 11
DirectX 11 was released in 2009 and is still widely used today. It supports features like tessellation, which smoothens edges and creates more detailed graphics, and multi-threading, which improves performance by using multiple processor cores. It also includes various other improvements like updated shader models, better texture filtering, and more. DirectX 11 is compatible with Windows Vista, 7, 8, and 10.
DirectX 12
DirectX 12 was released in 2015 and is the latest version of the software. One of the most significant changes is that it offers lower-level hardware access, which allows games to utilize more of a computer’s resources. This, in turn, can significantly improve performance and reduce latency. DirectX 12 also supports multi-GPU configurations, reducing the need for SLI or Crossfire setups.
Another key benefit of DirectX 12 is that it offers better support for modern features like virtual reality and ray tracing. These features require significant processing power, and DirectX 12’s low-level access can help ensure smooth performance.
Which Should You Use?
So, should you use DirectX 11 or DirectX 12? The answer depends on several factors. If you have an older PC or are running Windows 7 or earlier, then you may not be able to run DirectX 12. DirectX 12 also requires newer hardware, so if your computer is more than a few years old, you may not see much benefit from upgrading.
On the other hand, if you have a modern PC and are running Windows 10 or later, then DirectX 12 is the way to go. Not only does it offer better performance and support for modern features, but it is also where most games are heading in terms of compatibility.