A Brief History of Windows From 1985 to Present Day
Windows is undoubtedly one of the most popular operating systems in the world. It has come a long way since it was first introduced in 1985, with numerous upgrades and changes over the years. Let’s take a walk down memory lane and look at the brief history of Windows from 1985 to the present day.
1985 – Windows 1.0
Microsoft released the first version of Windows, Windows 1.0, in November 1985. It was not a full-fledged operating system but rather an extension of the MS-DOS operating system. It featured a graphical user interface (GUI) which allowed users to navigate using a mouse. Windows 1.0 also included several apps such as Calculator, Calendar, and Notepad.
1987 – Windows 2.0
Windows 2.0 was introduced in December 1987. It had many new features including better memory management and support for expanded memory. It also introduced a new user interface, the use of icons, and a desktop environment.
1990 – Windows 3.0
Windows 3.0 was released in May 1990. It was a significant upgrade to its predecessors, with major improvements in performance and usability. It introduced the now-familiar Start menu, Program Manager, and File Manager. This version also brought support for virtual memory, enabling large applications to run smoothly.
1995 – Windows 95
Windows 95 was released on August 24th, 1995. It was a massive success and a defining moment for Microsoft and its Windows operating system. It featured the long-awaited Start menu and Taskbar. Windows 95 was the first version to support Plug and Play, which allowed hardware devices to be automatically recognized and configured.
1998 – Windows 98
Windows 98 was introduced in June 1998. It was similar to Windows 95 but included some significant improvements. It supported faster performance and introduced the Quick Launch toolbar.
2000 – Windows 2000
Windows 2000 was released in February 2000. It was targeted towards businesses and improved upon the previous version with enhanced security features, advanced networking, and improved stability.
2001 – Windows XP
Windows XP was released in October 2001, and it was one of the most successful versions of Windows. It combined the stability of Windows 2000 with the user-friendly interface of Windows 98. It included features such as built-in firewall, system restore, and the ability to connect to a wireless network.
2006 – Windows Vista
Windows Vista was introduced in November 2006. It featured a more modern user interface, better performance, and new security features. However, it was not well-received by the users due to its high system requirements, compatibility issues, and slow performance.
2009 – Windows 7
Windows 7 was released in October 2009. It was focused on improving the user experience, stability, and performance. It was the first Windows operating system to introduce the Snap feature, allowing users to snap windows to the left or right side of the screen easily.
2012 – Windows 8
Windows 8 was released in October 2012. It was designed for touch-enabled devices, which was a significant shift from the traditional keyboard and mouse input. It had a completely new user interface, which was criticized for being confusing and difficult to navigate.
2015 – Windows 10
Windows 10 was released on July 29th, 2015. It is the latest version of the Windows operating system, and it brings together the best features of its predecessors. It has a more modern interface, better security, and more customization options.