This Is the Best Time of Day to Exercise, According to Science
When it comes to maximizing the benefits of exercise, timing might play a more significant role than previously thought. According to scientific research, the best time of day to get in a workout session may vary based on your goals, your personal schedule, and your body’s internal clock.
For those aiming for weight loss or better metabolism, morning workouts might be most beneficial. A study published in the International Journal of Obesity found that people who exercised before breakfast burned twice as much fat as those who exercised after a meal. This could be due to lower insulin levels in the morning, allowing the body to use more fat as fuel. Additionally, morning exercise has been linked with more consistent workout habits because it minimizes conflicts with other daily responsibilities.
However, if your goal is to improve performance capabilities such as strength or endurance, planning your exercise for the afternoon or early evening might yield better results. Research suggests that body temperature peaks during this time which can increase muscle flexibility, enzyme activity, and endurance performance. Consequently, you’re less likely to injure yourself and your muscles might work more efficiently.
On the flip side, evening workouts could potentially disrupt sleep for some people, as exercising raises body temperature and stimulates the nervous system. If you find that late-day workouts affect your sleep quality negatively, consider finishing vigorous activities at least 1-2 hours before bedtime.
For individuals managing chronic conditions like type 2 diabetes or hypertension, timing can also make a difference. Studies have suggested that exercising after meals can improve blood glucose levels.
Ultimately though, consistency is key. The American Heart Association emphasizes regular physical activity – regardless of the time of day – for overall cardiovascular health. So while science suggests there may be slight advantages to different times of day for working out based on specific objectives and individual physiology, finding a time that fits with your schedule and sticking with it is critical for long-term success.
Tailoring your workout schedule according to science can optimize results and health benefits. Yet it’s important to prioritize a routine that aligns with your lifestyle and preferences since regularity often trumps all other factors when it comes to reaping the lasting benefits of exercise.