How to Calculate Age in Excel: A Step-by-Step Guide
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Microsoft Excel is an incredibly versatile tool that can help users perform a wide range of tasks, including calculating age. In this article, we will discuss the steps to calculate someone’s age in Excel using different methods.
Method 1: Using the DATEDIF Function
The DATEDIF function is specifically designed to determine the difference between two dates, which can be used to calculate age. Here’s how you can use this function:
1. Open a new Excel spreadsheet.
2. In column A, type “Birthdate” and enter the birthdates of individuals in cells below (A2, A3, A4…).
3. In column B, type “Today’s Date” and enter today’s date in the cell below (B2). You can also use the formula “=TODAY()” in B2, which automatically updates the date every time you open the file.
4. In column C, type “Age” as the header.
5. Click on cell C2 and enter the following formula: “=DATEDIF(A2,B2,”Y”)”.
6. Press Enter.
7. Drag down the fill handle from C2 to copy the formula for other individuals.
The ages will now be displayed in column C, measured in years.
Method 2: Using YEARFRAC Function
The YEARFRAC function calculates the fraction of a year represented by the number of whole days between two dates. This method is useful for getting a more precise age value.
1. Follow steps 1-3 from Method 1.
2. In column C, type “Age” as the header.
3. Click on cell C2 and enter the following formula: “=INT(YEARFRAC(A2,B2))”.
4. Press Enter.
5. Drag down the fill handle from C2 to copy the formula for other individuals.
The ages will now be displayed in column C, including decimal points representing months and days.
Method 3: Using a Combination of Functions
This method involves using TODAY, YEAR, MONTH, and DAY functions to calculate age.
1. Follow steps 1-3 from Method 1.
2. In column C, type “Age” as the header.
3. Click on cell C2 and enter the following formula: “=YEAR(B2)-YEAR(A2)-
IF(MONTH(A2)>MONTH(B2),1,IF(MONTH(A2)=MONTH(B2),IF(DAY(A2)>DAY(B2),1,0),0))”.
4. Press Enter.
5. Drag down the fill handle from C2 to copy the formula for other individuals.
The ages will now be displayed in column C, measured in years.
In conclusion, Excel offers various methods to calculate age using date functions such as DATEDIF, YEARFRAC, or a combination of functions. Implementing any of these methods will help users efficiently determine the age difference between two dates in years or fractions of a year.