How to calculate percentage growth in excel
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Calculating percentage growth is a crucial skill to have in the world of business, finance, or for personal use. It allows you to track the increase or decrease of values over time, and it’s an essential part of data analysis and decision making. In this article, we will discuss how to calculate percentage growth in Excel using different methods.
Method 1: Simple Formula for Calculating Percentage Growth
Step 1: Set up your dataset
For this example, let’s say you have the following data points:
– Year (Column A)
– Revenue (Column B)
Step 2: Add a new column for ‘Percentage Growth’
In Column C, title the header ‘Percentage Growth.’
Step 3: Type in the formula
In cell C2, type the following formula: `=(B2-B1)/B1`
Press Enter.
Step 4: Copy the formula down
Click on C2 again and hover over the bottom right corner until you see a small black cross. Drag this cross down through your dataset in Column C. This will automatically apply a relative formula for each cell.
Step 5: Format as percentage
Select cells C2 through the final cell of Column C where you’ve applied the formula. Right-click, then click Format Cells. Under the Number tab, click on Percentage and choose the desired decimal places.
Method 2: Using Excel’s ‘Growth’ Function
Step 1: Set up your dataset
For this example, let’s say you have data points across multiple time periods distributed as follows:
– Time Period (Column A)
– Value (Column B)
Step 2: Add a new column for ‘Percentage Growth’
In Column C, title the header ‘Percentage Growth.’
Step 3: Type in the growth function
In cell C2, type `=GROWTH(B:B)`. Press Enter.
Step 4: Copy the formula down
Drag the corner of cell C2 just as was done in Method 1 to apply the formula to all cells below, creating a relative formula.
Step 5: Calculate percentage growth
In cell D2, type the following formula: `=(C2-B2)/B2`. Follow steps 4 and 5 of Method 1 to apply the formula to all remaining cells and format as a percentage.
By utilizing either Method 1 or Method 2, depending on your data and needs, you can easily calculate percentage growth within Excel. This will provide valuable insights into the changes of your variables over time and support better decision-making based on those findings.