4 Ways to Perform First Aid Assists and Carries
Accidents can happen anytime, and being prepared to respond in emergency situations is crucial. Providing first aid often involves more than just bandaging wounds. In some cases, it’s necessary to transport injured individuals to safer locations or medical help. Here are four ways to perform first aid assists and carries, which can be useful in various circumstances.
1. The Two-Person Supporting Carry:
This method is perfect for an injured person who is conscious and can still stand but needs assistance moving to a safer location. To perform this carry, two rescuers will stand on either side of the injured person, with their closest arm under the victim’s armpit. The other arm of each rescuer should wrap around the victim’s waist, gripping their wrist for support. In this position, the rescuers should slowly walk forward while maintaining stability.
2. The Fireman’s Carry:
The fireman’s carry is efficient for moving an unconscious or severely injured person who cannot be dragged. To execute this technique, a single rescuer should stand beside the injured person with their legs spread wide apart. Then, position the victim’s arm over your shoulder and kneel down so that their body is resting on your upper back. Wrap one arm around the victim’s leg and grasp their wrist while using your other hand to support their head and neck. Finally, rise carefully and start walking at a steady pace.
3. The Chair Carry:
This method requires two rescuers and can be employed when a chair or a similar sturdy object is available nearby. Position the chair alongside the victim so that both rescuers can safely lower them onto the seat. Each rescuer should hold onto one of the front legs of the chair while maintaining a strong grip on their side of the chair’s backrest area. With good communication between both rescuers, they can carry the chair with the injured person to the desired location.
4. The Pole Carry:
In the absence of a chair or stretcher, rescuers can use a long, sturdy pole and a blanket to perform the pole carry. The first step is to lay the blanket on the ground and place the pole on one side of the blanket. Fold the other half of the blanket over the pole, creating a pocket that will support the injured person. With one rescuer holding each end of the pole, they will lift and move the person to safety.
Knowing these four first aid assists and carries can be life-saving in emergency situations. Ensure you practice these techniques and are comfortable with executing them before an actual emergency arises. Remember to stay calm, communicate effectively with your fellow rescuers, and prioritize stabilization when performing any first aid carry.