3 Ways to Teach Your Older Dog Basic Commands
Older dogs have often been associated with the saying, “You can’t teach an old dog new tricks.” However, trainers and dog behaviorists today argue that it’s never too late to teach an older dog basic commands, as long as you have the know-how. If you own an older dog and want to teach them basic commands like sit, stay, and come, consider the following three techniques.
1.Positive Reinforcement
Positive reinforcement is an effective method for teaching any dog new behaviors – regardless of age. The idea behind positive reinforcement is rewarding your dog with something it loves (treats, toys, praise) whenever it performs a desired action. This makes the dog more likely to repeat the behavior in the future.
To teach your older dog a basic command such as ‘sit,’ start by holding a treat near its nose, then slowly move it upwards and slightly back. As your dog lifts its head to follow the treat, it will naturally sit down. Once your pet sits, immediately give it a treat and praise it enthusiastically. Repeat this several times daily until your senior dog consistently follows the command without needing a treat.
2.Clicker Training
Clicker training is another powerful way to teach basic commands to an older dog. A clicker is a small handheld device that emits a clicking sound when pressed – this sound serves as a marker for the desired behavior.
Firstly, create an association between the clicker sound and treats by clicking and treating several times in succession. Your pet will learn that the clicker means something good is coming. To teach your senior canine a command such as ‘stay,’ ask them to sit first. Then take one step back and click if they don’t move; then reward with a treat.
Gradually increase the distance over time and continue using the clicker and treats to reinforce the ‘stay’ command every time your pet succeeds. Keep sessions brief and enjoyable for your older pet.
3.Consistency and Patience
Consistency in training is crucial, particularly in older dogs, as they may require additional time and repetition to learn new commands. Be consistent with cues – if you use the command ‘stay’ for teaching them not to move, don’t suddenly change it to ‘wait’ or any other variations. Consistency is key in preventing confusion.
Patience is also essential when training an older dog. They may not grasp new commands as quickly as younger dogs or have limited physical abilities due to aging. So be patient and understanding of any limitations that your senior dog might face.
In conclusion, it’s never too late to teach an older dog basic commands. Using positive reinforcement, clicker training, consistency, and patience can help you effectively train your senior pet. Always remember that every dog learns differently – adapt the pace of your training sessions according to your canine companion’s needs, and enjoy the bonding experience.