3 Ways to Grow Chrysanthemums
Chrysanthemums, commonly known as mums, are a favorite among gardeners and flower enthusiasts. Their vibrant colors and intricate petal patterns make them a stunning addition to any garden or bouquet. As autumn approaches, these hardy flowers take center stage in many gardens. To help you cultivate these beautiful blooms, we’ve put together a guide on three ways to grow chrysanthemums.
1. Planting from Cuttings:
A popular method for growing chrysanthemums is starting them from cuttings. This technique allows you to quickly propagate new plants and have greater control over their growth.
– Start by selecting healthy stems with multiple sets of leaves from an established chrysanthemum plant.
– Using clean shears, cut the stem below a leaf node and remove the leaves from the bottom half of the cutting.
– Dip the cut end into rooting hormone powder to stimulate root growth.
– Plant the cutting in a pot filled with moist, well-draining soil or a mixture of perlite and peat moss.
– Keep the soil consistently moist and place the pot in a warm location with indirect sunlight.
– Within 2-4 weeks, new roots will begin to develop, and you can transplant your new mum into its permanent location.
2. Growing from Seeds:
Another way to grow chrysanthemums is by starting them from seeds. This option gives you the opportunity to explore various chrysanthemum varieties that may not be available as cuttings or seedlings.
– Begin by purchasing chrysanthemum seeds from a reputable supplier.
– Start your seeds indoors 8-12 weeks before the last expected frost date.
– Fill seed trays or pots with a seed starting mix and gently press the seeds into the soil surface.
– Water lightly and place the trays in a warm location with bright, indirect light.
– Monitor the moisture level, keeping the soil consistently damp, and you should see germination within 10-14 days.
– Once seedlings reach 3-4 inches in height, transplant them into larger pots and continue providing adequate water and light until it’s time to move them outdoors.
3. Dividing Mature Plants:
Dividing mature chrysanthemum plants is an excellent way to rejuvenate your garden and increase your plant quantity. This method should be done in the early spring when new growth starts appearing.
– Begin by loosening the soil around your chosen mature chrysanthemum plant using a garden fork.
– Carefully lift the plant out of the ground, keeping as much of the root system intact as possible.
– Using a sharp knife or pruning shears, divide the plant into smaller sections, ensuring that each division has at least one healthy stem with roots attached.
– Replant each division at the same soil depth as it was previously, leaving ample space between plants for proper air circulation.
– Water thoroughly after replanting and continue to provide proper care throughout the growing season.
By utilizing these three methods for growing chrysanthemums, you can enjoy these vibrant blooms in various forms throughout your garden. Each approach offers its unique advantages, so choose the one best suited for your gardening style and needs. With some patience and care, your chrysanthemums will become a stunning addition to your autumn landscape!