3 Ways to Become a Catholic Priest
The journey to becoming a Catholic priest is one of immense dedication, spiritual growth, and fulfillment. The role of a priest is vital to the well-being and education of the faithful, as well as the guidance of their community in their spiritual journey. If you are considering pursuing priesthood, here are three ways you can embark on this noble path.
1. Seminary Education
The first step in becoming a Catholic priest is undergoing a seminary education. This rigorous program typically takes four to six years to complete and serves as the backbone of your religious education and priestly formation. In seminary, you will study theology, philosophy, sacred scripture, liturgy, and Church history. To enroll in a seminary:
a) Obtain a college degree: Most seminaries require a bachelor’s degree or equivalent before entering their program. A degree in philosophy or religious studies may be beneficial but is not necessary.
b) Choose a suitable seminary: Study various seminaries that suit your beliefs and values before enrolling. You can consult with local priests or your diocesan vocation director for advice and guidance.
c) Complete the application process: You must undergo interviews, background checks and psychological evaluations to gain entrance into the seminary.
2. Joining a Religious Order
Another option to become a Catholic priest is by joining a religious order—a community dedicated to serving God and living by vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience.
a) Find your calling: Research various religious orders to determine which best aligns with your personal beliefs and desires for service.
b) Contact the vocation director: Contact the vocation director of the chosen religious order to discuss your interest in becoming a member.
c) Begin your formation process: As an aspiring religious priest, you will spend several years as a novice learning the spirituality and rules of the particular order. Following this stage, you will take temporary vows and continue your formation before taking perpetual vows.
3. Entering the Permanent Diaconate
The final path to priesthood is through entering the permanent diaconate. This program is designed for married or single men who wish to become priests without the obligation to remain celibate.
a) Discern your vocation: Through prayer and discernment, determine if you are called to be a permanent deacon.
b) Complete the required formation program: Aspiring permanent deacons need to complete a four-to-six-year formation program, typically consisting of academic, spiritual, and pastoral training.
c) Ordination: The bishop ordains permanent deacons through a special liturgical ceremony. After your ordination, you may preside over weddings, baptisms, and funerals but cannot celebrate Mass or provide sacraments of reconciliation or anointing.
Each path toward priesthood is unique and requires self-reflection, faith, and dedication to discern God’s calling. No matter which route you choose, becoming a Catholic priest offers a lifetime of service and spiritual fulfillment.